US District Court, Western District of Washington (Judge Tiffany M. Cartwright)

LeDoux v. Outliers, Inc. (d/b/a Thesis), No. 3:24-cv-05808-TMC

Sanctioned · 24 July 2026

SectorLegal

CountryUnited States

Document typeDaubert and summary-judgment briefing plus two expert reports

ConsequenceSanctioned

What was fabricated

Dozens of inaccurate factual and legal citations across at least five filings — four briefs and two expert reports — including citations to nonexistent sources and fictitious quotations attributed to real, existing sources. Counsel generated a formatted citation table using Claude and ChatGPT and supplied the same AI-generated table to both testifying experts as an appendix; neither expert caught the errors before signing.

What happened as a result

Attorney Jocelyn Stewart personally sanctioned $3,000 under Rule 11, payable to the Clerk within 21 days; required to certify verification of every citation in all subsequent briefing in the case; ordered to serve the sanctions order on her client. The court found her conduct “tantamount to bad faith” and “akin to contempt”, permitting sanction on the court's own motion.

Sources

Every incident is confirmed against at least one reputable source (mainstream news, legal/official, or the organisation itself). Nothing unverifiable is listed. Accuracy is non-negotiable — Ukweli is a truth product.

Reuse this recordThe Integrity Watch is published under CC BY 4.0 — free to reuse with attribution to Ukweli (The Orkestra). The full dataset is available as JSON, and the complete register is at ukweli.io/integrity.